Proactive Detection of Voice Cloning with Localized Watermarking

Robin San Roman, Pierre Fernandez, Alexandre D'efossez, Teddy Furon, Tuan Tran +1 more
2/12/2026

No official code found. Best implementation: facebookresearch/audioseal (797 stars, MIT, last commit 2026-02-25).

Abstract

In the rapidly evolving field of speech generative models, there is a pressing need to ensure audio authenticity against the risks of voice cloning. We present AudioSeal, the first audio watermarking technique designed specifically for localized detection of AI-generated speech. AudioSeal employs a generator/detector architecture trained jointly with a localization loss to enable localized watermark detection up to the sample level, and a novel perceptual loss inspired by auditory masking, that enables AudioSeal to achieve better imperceptibility. AudioSeal achieves state-of-the-art performance in terms of robustness to real life audio manipulations and imperceptibility based on automatic and human evaluation metrics. Additionally, AudioSeal is designed with a fast, single-pass detector, that significantly surpasses existing models in speed - achieving detection up to two orders of magnitude faster, making it ideal for large-scale and real-time applications.

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Code Implementations(1)

MIT

Localized watermarking for AI-generated speech audios, with SOTA on robustness and very fast detector

797104PythonJan 26, 20247 months agoMIT

Cite this paper

@article{roman2026proactive,
  title  = {Proactive Detection of Voice Cloning with Localized Watermarking},
  author = {Robin San Roman and Pierre Fernandez and Alexandre D'efossez and Teddy Furon and Tuan Tran and Hady ElSahar},
  year   = {2026},
  eprint = {2401.17264},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url    = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.17264},
  journal = {ICML 2024 2024}
}

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