LMAC-TD: Producing Time Domain Explanations for Audio Classifiers

Eleonora Mancini, Francesco Paissan, Mirco Ravanelli, Cem Subakan
9/13/2024
cs.SDcs.AIcs.LG

No official code found. Best implementation: fpaissan/lmac-td-code (3 stars, last commit 2025-10-19).

Abstract

Neural networks are typically black-boxes that remain opaque with regards to their decision mechanisms. Several works in the literature have proposed post-hoc explanation methods to alleviate this issue. This paper proposes LMAC-TD, a post-hoc explanation method that trains a decoder to produce explanations directly in the time domain. This methodology builds upon the foundation of L-MAC, Listenable Maps for Audio Classifiers, a method that produces faithful and listenable explanations. We incorporate SepFormer, a popular transformer-based time-domain source separation architecture. We show through a user study that LMAC-TD significantly improves the audio quality of the produced explanations while not sacrificing from faithfulness.

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Cite this paper

@article{mancini2024lmactd,
  title  = {LMAC-TD: Producing Time Domain Explanations for Audio Classifiers},
  author = {Eleonora Mancini and Francesco Paissan and Mirco Ravanelli and Cem Subakan},
  year   = {2024},
  eprint = {2409.08655},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url    = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2409.08655v1}
}

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