Assessing the Human Likeness of AI-Generated Counterspeech

Xiaoying Song, Sujana Mamidisetty, Eduardo Blanco, Lingzi Hong
10/14/2024
cs.CL

No official code found. Best implementation: oliveeeee25/counterspeech_eval_humanlike (4 stars, last commit 2024-12-15).

Abstract

Counterspeech is a targeted response to counteract and challenge abusive or hateful content. It effectively curbs the spread of hatred and fosters constructive online communication. Previous studies have proposed different strategies for automatically generated counterspeech. Evaluations, however, focus on relevance, surface form, and other shallow linguistic characteristics. This paper investigates the human likeness of AI-generated counterspeech, a critical factor influencing effectiveness. We implement and evaluate several LLM-based generation strategies, and discover that AI-generated and human-written counterspeech can be easily distinguished by both simple classifiers and humans. Further, we reveal differences in linguistic characteristics, politeness, and specificity. The dataset used in this study is publicly available for further research.

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Cite this paper

@article{song2024assessing,
  title  = {Assessing the Human Likeness of AI-Generated Counterspeech},
  author = {Xiaoying Song and Sujana Mamidisetty and Eduardo Blanco and Lingzi Hong},
  year   = {2024},
  eprint = {2410.11007},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url    = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2410.11007v2}
}

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