$\texttt{PatentAgent}$: Intelligent Agent for Automated Pharmaceutical Patent Analysis

Xin Wang, Yifan Zhang, Xiaojing Zhang, Longhui Yu, Xinna Lin +3 more
10/25/2024
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CL

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Abstract

Pharmaceutical patents play a vital role in biochemical industries, especially in drug discovery, providing researchers with unique early access to data, experimental results, and research insights. With the advancement of machine learning, patent analysis has evolved from manual labor to tasks assisted by automatic tools. However, there still lacks an unified agent that assists every aspect of patent analysis, from patent reading to core chemical identification. Leveraging the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) to understand requests and follow instructions, we introduce the $\textbf{first}$ intelligent agent in this domain, $\texttt{PatentAgent}$, poised to advance and potentially revolutionize the landscape of pharmaceutical research. $\texttt{PatentAgent}$ comprises three key end-to-end modules -- $\textit{PA-QA}$, $\textit{PA-Img2Mol}$, and $\textit{PA-CoreId}$ -- that respectively perform (1) patent question-answering, (2) image-to-molecular-structure conversion, and (3) core chemical structure identification, addressing the essential needs of scientists and practitioners in pharmaceutical patent analysis. Each module of $\texttt{PatentAgent}$ demonstrates significant effectiveness with the updated algorithm and the synergistic design of $\texttt{PatentAgent}$ framework. $\textit{PA-Img2Mol}$ outperforms existing methods across CLEF, JPO, UOB, and USPTO patent benchmarks with an accuracy gain between 2.46% and 8.37% while $\textit{PA-CoreId}$ realizes accuracy improvement ranging from 7.15% to 7.62% on PatentNetML benchmark. Our code and dataset will be publicly available.

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Cite this paper

@article{wang2024textttpatentagent,
  title  = {$\texttt{PatentAgent}$: Intelligent Agent for Automated Pharmaceutical Patent Analysis},
  author = {Xin Wang and Yifan Zhang and Xiaojing Zhang and Longhui Yu and Xinna Lin and Jindong Jiang and Bin Ma and Kaicheng Yu},
  year   = {2024},
  eprint = {2410.21312},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url    = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2410.21312v1}
}

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