Diffusion-Based Semantic Segmentation of Lumbar Spine MRI Scans of Lower Back Pain Patients

Maria Monzon, Thomas Iff, Ender Konukoglu, Catherine R. Jutzeler
11/16/2024
eess.IVcs.CVcs.LG

No official code found. Best implementation: BMDS-ETH/SpineSegDiff (0 stars, Apache-2.0, last commit 2026-03-17).

Abstract

This study introduces a diffusion-based framework for robust and accurate segmenton of vertebrae, intervertebral discs (IVDs), and spinal canal from Magnetic Resonance Imaging~(MRI) scans of patients with low back pain (LBP), regardless of whether the scans are T1w or T2-weighted. The results showed that SpineSegDiff achieved comparable outperformed non-diffusion state-of-the-art models in the identification of degenerated IVDs. Our findings highlight the potential of diffusion models to improve LBP diagnosis and management through precise spine MRI analysis.

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Code Implementations(1)

Apache-2.0
00Shell, PythonMar 25, 20247 months agoApache-2.0

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Cite this paper

@article{monzon2024diffusionbased,
  title  = {Diffusion-Based Semantic Segmentation of Lumbar Spine MRI Scans of Lower Back Pain Patients},
  author = {Maria Monzon and Thomas Iff and Ender Konukoglu and Catherine R. Jutzeler},
  year   = {2024},
  eprint = {2411.10755},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url    = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2411.10755v2}
}

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