Robust Hybrid Classical-Quantum Transfer Learning Model for Text Classification Using GPT-Neo 125M with LoRA & SMOTE Enhancement

Santanam Wishal
1/12/2025
cs.LGquant-ph

No official code found. Best implementation: kianaaa19/leopold (0 stars, last commit 2025-01-07).

Abstract

This research introduces a hybrid classical-quantum framework for text classification, integrating GPT-Neo 125M with Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) and Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique (SMOTE) using quantum computing backends. While the GPT-Neo 125M baseline remains the best-performing model, the implementation of LoRA and SMOTE enhances the hybrid model, resulting in improved accuracy, faster convergence, and better generalization. Experiments on IBM's 127-qubit quantum backend and Pennylane's 32-qubit simulation demonstrate the viability of combining classical neural networks with quantum circuits. This framework underscores the potential of hybrid architectures for advancing natural language processing applications.

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LEOPOLD: A Robust Hybrid Classical-Quantum Transfer Learning Model for Text Classification Using GPT-Neo 125M with LoRA & SMOTE Enhancement

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Cite this paper

@article{wishal2025robust,
  title  = {Robust Hybrid Classical-Quantum Transfer Learning Model for Text Classification Using GPT-Neo 125M with LoRA & SMOTE Enhancement},
  author = {Santanam Wishal},
  year   = {2025},
  eprint = {2501.10435},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url    = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2501.10435v2}
}

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