ReviewEval: An Evaluation Framework for AI-Generated Reviews

Madhav Krishan Garg, Tejash Prasad, Tanmay Singhal, Chhavi Kirtani, Murari Mandal +1 more
2/17/2025
cs.CLcs.AI

No official code found. Best implementation: madhavkrishangarg/ReviewEval (4 stars, Apache-2.0, last commit 2025-09-06).

Abstract

The escalating volume of academic research, coupled with a shortage of qualified reviewers, necessitates innovative approaches to peer review. In this work, we propose: 1. ReviewEval, a comprehensive evaluation framework for AI-generated reviews that measures alignment with human assessments, verifies factual accuracy, assesses analytical depth, identifies degree of constructiveness and adherence to reviewer guidelines; and 2. ReviewAgent, an LLM-based review generation agent featuring a novel alignment mechanism to tailor feedback to target conferences and journals, along with a self-refinement loop that iteratively optimizes its intermediate outputs and an external improvement loop using ReviewEval to improve upon the final reviews. ReviewAgent improves actionable insights by 6.78% and 47.62% over existing AI baselines and expert reviews respectively. Further, it boosts analytical depth by 3.97% and 12.73%, enhances adherence to guidelines by 10.11% and 47.26% respectively. This paper establishes essential metrics for AIbased peer review and substantially enhances the reliability and impact of AI-generated reviews in academic research.

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Code Implementations(1)

Apache-2.0

ReviewEval: An Evaluation Framework for AI-Generated Reviews

41PythonSep 6, 20251 years agoApache-2.0
ai-agentsemnlpemnlp2025peer-review

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Cite this paper

@article{garg2025revieweval,
  title  = {ReviewEval: An Evaluation Framework for AI-Generated Reviews},
  author = {Madhav Krishan Garg and Tejash Prasad and Tanmay Singhal and Chhavi Kirtani and Murari Mandal and Dhruv Kumar},
  year   = {2025},
  eprint = {2502.11736},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url    = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2502.11736v3}
}

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