Co-op: Correspondence-based Novel Object Pose Estimation

Sungphill Moon, Hyeontae Son, Dongcheol Hur, Sangwook Kim
2/10/2026

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Abstract

We propose Co-op, a novel method for accurately and robustly estimating the 6DoF pose of objects unseen during training from a single RGB image. Our method requires only the CAD model of the target object and can precisely estimate its pose without any additional fine-tuning. While existing model-based methods suffer from inefficiency due to using a large number of templates, our method enables fast and accurate estimation with a small number of templates. This improvement is achieved by finding semi-dense correspondences between the input image and the pre-rendered templates. Our method achieves strong generalization performance by leveraging a hybrid representation that combines patch-level classification and offset regression. Additionally, our pose refinement model estimates probabilistic flow between the input image and the rendered image, refining the initial estimate to an accurate pose using a differentiable PnP layer. We demonstrate that our method not only estimates object poses rapidly but also outperforms existing methods by a large margin on the seven core datasets of the BOP Challenge, achieving state-of-the-art accuracy.

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Cite this paper

@article{moon2026coop,
  title  = {Co-op: Correspondence-based Novel Object Pose Estimation},
  author = {Sungphill Moon and Hyeontae Son and Dongcheol Hur and Sangwook Kim},
  year   = {2026},
  eprint = {2503.17731},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url    = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.17731},
  journal = {CVPR 2025 2025}
}

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