Spectral Architecture Search for Neural Network Models

Gianluca Peri, Lorenzo Chicchi, Duccio Fanelli, Lorenzo Giambagli
4/1/2025
cs.LGcond-mat.dis-nncond-mat.stat-mech

No official code found. Best implementation: gianluca-peri/sparcs-test (1 star, last commit 2025-10-20).

Abstract

Architecture design and optimization are challenging problems in the field of artificial neural networks. Working in this context, we here present SPARCS (SPectral ARchiteCture Search), a novel architecture search protocol which exploits the spectral attributes of the inter-layer transfer matrices. SPARCS allows one to explore the space of possible architectures by spanning continuous and differentiable manifolds, thus enabling for gradient-based optimization algorithms to be eventually employed. With reference to simple benchmark models, we show that the newly proposed method yields a self-emerging architecture with a minimal degree of expressivity to handle the task under investigation and with a reduced parameter count as compared to other viable alternatives.

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Code Implementations(1)

This repo holds the code to reproduce the results present in the SPARCS paper.

10Shell, PythonFeb 20, 20251 years ago
neural-architecture-searchneural-networksspectral-methods

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Cite this paper

@article{peri2025spectral,
  title  = {Spectral Architecture Search for Neural Network Models},
  author = {Gianluca Peri and Lorenzo Chicchi and Duccio Fanelli and Lorenzo Giambagli},
  year   = {2025},
  eprint = {2504.00885},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url    = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2504.00885v2}
}

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