Context-Enhanced Contrastive Search for Improved LLM Text Generation

Jaydip Sen, Rohit Pandey, Hetvi Waghela
4/22/2025
cs.CLcs.AIcs.LG

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Abstract

Recently, Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable advancements in Natural Language Processing (NLP). However, generating high-quality text that balances coherence, diversity, and relevance remains challenging. Traditional decoding methods, such as bean search and top-k sampling, often struggle with either repetitive or incoherent outputs, particularly in tasks that require long-form text generation. To address these limitations, the paper proposes a novel enhancement of the well-known Contrastive Search algorithm, Context-Enhanced Contrastive Search (CECS) with contextual calibration. The proposed scheme introduces several novelties including dynamic contextual importance weighting, multi-level Contrastive Search, and adaptive temperature control, to optimize the balance between fluency, creativity, and precision. The performance of CECS is evaluated using several standard metrics such as BLEU, ROUGE, and semantic similarity. Experimental results demonstrate significant improvements in both coherence and relevance of the generated texts by CECS outperforming the existing Contrastive Search techniques. The proposed algorithm has several potential applications in the real world including legal document drafting, customer service chatbots, and content marketing.

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Cite this paper

@article{sen2025contextenhanced,
  title  = {Context-Enhanced Contrastive Search for Improved LLM Text Generation},
  author = {Jaydip Sen and Rohit Pandey and Hetvi Waghela},
  year   = {2025},
  eprint = {2504.21020},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url    = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2504.21020v1}
}

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