KG-MuLQA: A Framework for KG-based Multi-Level QA Extraction and Long-Context LLM Evaluation

Nikita Tatarinov, Vidhyakshaya Kannan, Haricharana Srinivasa, Arnav Raj, Harpreet Singh Anand +5 more
5/18/2025
cs.CL

No official code found. Best implementation: gtfintechlab/KG-MuLQA (2 stars, last commit 2026-01-13).

Abstract

We introduce KG-MuLQA (Knowledge-Graph-based Multi-Level Question-Answer Extraction): a framework that (1) extracts QA pairs at multiple complexity levels (2) along three key dimensions -- multi-hop retrieval, set operations, and answer plurality, (3) by leveraging knowledge-graph-based document representations. This approach enables fine-grained assessment of model performance across controlled difficulty levels. Using this framework, we construct a dataset of 20,139 QA pairs based on financial credit agreements and evaluate 16 proprietary and open-weight Large Language Models, observing that even the best-performing models struggle with set-based comparisons and multi-hop reasoning over long contexts. Our analysis reveals systematic failure modes tied to semantic misinterpretation and inability to handle implicit relations.

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Cite this paper

@article{tatarinov2025kgmulqa,
  title  = {KG-MuLQA: A Framework for KG-based Multi-Level QA Extraction and Long-Context LLM Evaluation},
  author = {Nikita Tatarinov and Vidhyakshaya Kannan and Haricharana Srinivasa and Arnav Raj and Harpreet Singh Anand and Varun Singh and Aditya Luthra and Ravij Lade and Agam Shah and Sudheer Chava},
  year   = {2025},
  eprint = {2505.12495},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url    = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2505.12495v2}
}

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