The Impact of Software Testing with Quantum Optimization Meets Machine Learning

Abstract

Modern software systems complexity challenges efficient testing, as traditional machine learning (ML) struggles with large test suites. This research presents a hybrid framework integrating Quantum Annealing with ML to optimize test case prioritization in CI/CD pipelines. Leveraging quantum optimization, it achieves a 25 percent increase in defect detection efficiency and a 30 percent reduction in test execution time versus classical ML, validated on the Defects4J dataset. A simulated CI/CD environment demonstrates robustness across evolving codebases. Visualizations, including defect heatmaps and performance graphs, enhance interpretability. The framework addresses quantum hardware limits, CI/CD integration, and scalability for 2025s hybrid quantum-classical ecosystems, offering a transformative approach to software quality assurance.