Hatevolution: What Static Benchmarks Don't Tell Us

Chiara Di Bonaventura, Barbara McGillivray, Yulan He, Albert Meroño-Peñuela
6/13/2025
cs.CL

No official code found. Best implementation: ChiaraDiBonaventura/hatevolution (2 stars, last commit 2025-06-03).

Abstract

Language changes over time, including in the hate speech domain, which evolves quickly following social dynamics and cultural shifts. While NLP research has investigated the impact of language evolution on model training and has proposed several solutions for it, its impact on model benchmarking remains under-explored. Yet, hate speech benchmarks play a crucial role to ensure model safety. In this paper, we empirically evaluate the robustness of 20 language models across two evolving hate speech experiments, and we show the temporal misalignment between static and time-sensitive evaluations. Our findings call for time-sensitive linguistic benchmarks in order to correctly and reliably evaluate language models in the hate speech domain.

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This repository contains the data and code for the paper "Hatevolution: What Static Benchmarks Don't Tell Us", ACL 2025 Findings.

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Cite this paper

@article{bonaventura2025hatevolution,
  title  = {Hatevolution: What Static Benchmarks Don't Tell Us},
  author = {Chiara Di Bonaventura and Barbara McGillivray and Yulan He and Albert Meroño-Peñuela},
  year   = {2025},
  eprint = {2506.12148},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url    = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2506.12148v1}
}

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