Pitch Accent Detection improves Pretrained Automatic Speech Recognition

David Sasu, Natalie Schluter
8/6/2025
cs.CLcs.SDeess.AS

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Abstract

We show the performance of Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems that use semi-supervised speech representations can be boosted by a complimentary pitch accent detection module, by introducing a joint ASR and pitch accent detection model. The pitch accent detection component of our model achieves a significant improvement on the state-of-the-art for the task, closing the gap in F1-score by 41%. Additionally, the ASR performance in joint training decreases WER by 28.3% on LibriSpeech, under limited resource fine-tuning. With these results, we show the importance of extending pretrained speech models to retain or re-learn important prosodic cues such as pitch accent.

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@article{sasu2025pitch,
  title  = {Pitch Accent Detection improves Pretrained Automatic Speech Recognition},
  author = {David Sasu and Natalie Schluter},
  year   = {2025},
  eprint = {2508.04814},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url    = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2508.04814v1}
}

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