Model Consistency as a Cheap yet Predictive Proxy for LLM Elo Scores

Ashwin Ramaswamy, Nestor Demeure, Ermal Rrapaj
9/27/2025
cs.AI

No confident code implementation found for this paper.

Abstract

New large language models (LLMs) are being released every day. Some perform significantly better or worse than expected given their parameter count. Therefore, there is a need for a method to independently evaluate models. The current best way to evaluate a model is to measure its Elo score by comparing it to other models in a series of contests - an expensive operation since humans are ideally required to compare LLM outputs. We observe that when an LLM is asked to judge such contests, the consistency with which it selects a model as the best in a matchup produces a metric that is 91% correlated with its own human-produced Elo score. This provides a simple proxy for Elo scores that can be computed cheaply, without any human data or prior knowledge.

View on arXivView PDF

Code Implementations

No confident code match yet

We couldn't find an author-owned or strongly-evidenced community implementation for this paper. Any repos shown below are weak matches — verify before relying on them.

No code implementations found yet.

Know of an implementation? Let us know in the comments below!

Similar Papers

Cite this paper

@article{ramaswamy2025model,
  title  = {Model Consistency as a Cheap yet Predictive Proxy for LLM Elo Scores},
  author = {Ashwin Ramaswamy and Nestor Demeure and Ermal Rrapaj},
  year   = {2025},
  eprint = {2509.23510},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url    = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2509.23510v1}
}

Add a badge to your README

Shows whether official code is linked for this paper.

Code of Paper badge
[![Code of Paper](https://codeofpaper.com/badge/2509.23510.svg)](https://codeofpaper.com/paper/2509.23510)

Discussion