Words to Waves: Emotion-Adaptive Music Recommendation System

Apoorva Chavali, Reeve Menezes
9/17/2025
cs.IRcs.LG

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Abstract

Current recommendation systems often tend to overlook emotional context and rely on historical listening patterns or static mood tags. This paper introduces a novel music recommendation framework employing a variant of Wide and Deep Learning architecture that takes in real-time emotional states inferred directly from natural language as inputs and recommends songs that closely portray the mood. The system captures emotional contexts from user-provided textual descriptions by using transformer-based embeddings, which were finetuned to predict the emotional dimensions of valence-arousal. The deep component of the architecture utilizes these embeddings to generalize unseen emotional patterns, while the wide component effectively memorizes user-emotion and emotion-genre associations through cross-product features. Experimental results show that personalized music selections positively influence the user's emotions and lead to a significant improvement in emotional relevance.

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Cite this paper

@article{chavali2025words,
  title  = {Words to Waves: Emotion-Adaptive Music Recommendation System},
  author = {Apoorva Chavali and Reeve Menezes},
  year   = {2025},
  eprint = {2510.21724},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url    = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2510.21724v1}
}

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