HaineiFRDM: Explore Diffusion to Restore Defects in Fast-Movement Films

Rongji Xun, Junjie Yuan, Zhongjie Wang
12/31/2025
cs.CVcs.AIcs.MM

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Abstract

Existing open-source film restoration methods show limited performance compared to commercial methods due to training with low-quality synthetic data and employing noisy optical flows. In addition, high-resolution films have not been explored by the open-source methods.We propose HaineiFRDM(Film Restoration Diffusion Model), a film restoration framework, to explore diffusion model's powerful content-understanding ability to help human expert better restore indistinguishable film defects.Specifically, we employ a patch-wise training and testing strategy to make restoring high-resolution films on one 24GB-VRAMR GPU possible and design a position-aware Global Prompt and Frame Fusion Modules.Also, we introduce a global-local frequency module to reconstruct consistent textures among different patches. Besides, we firstly restore a low-resolution result and use it as global residual to mitigate blocky artifacts caused by patching process.Furthermore, we construct a film restoration dataset that contains restored real-degraded films and realistic synthetic data.Comprehensive experimental results conclusively demonstrate the superiority of our model in defect restoration ability over existing open-source methods. Code and the dataset will be released.

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@article{xun2025haineifrdm,
  title  = {HaineiFRDM: Explore Diffusion to Restore Defects in Fast-Movement Films},
  author = {Rongji Xun and Junjie Yuan and Zhongjie Wang},
  year   = {2025},
  eprint = {2512.24946},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url    = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2512.24946v1}
}

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