Prosody-Guided Harmonic Attention for Phase-Coherent Neural Vocoding in the Complex Spectrum

Mohammed Salah Al-Radhi, Riad Larbi, Mátyás Bartalis, Géza Németh
1/20/2026
cs.SDcs.AIcs.CL

No official code found. Best implementation: malradhi/PACodec (27 stars, last commit 2026-01-22).

Abstract

Neural vocoders are central to speech synthesis; despite their success, most still suffer from limited prosody modeling and inaccurate phase reconstruction. We propose a vocoder that introduces prosody-guided harmonic attention to enhance voiced segment encoding and directly predicts complex spectral components for waveform synthesis via inverse STFT. Unlike mel-spectrogram-based approaches, our design jointly models magnitude and phase, ensuring phase coherence and improved pitch fidelity. To further align with perceptual quality, we adopt a multi-objective training strategy that integrates adversarial, spectral, and phase-aware losses. Experiments on benchmark datasets demonstrate consistent gains over HiFi-GAN and AutoVocoder: F0 RMSE reduced by 22 percent, voiced/unvoiced error lowered by 18 percent, and MOS scores improved by 0.15. These results show that prosody-guided attention combined with direct complex spectrum modeling yields more natural, pitch-accurate, and robust synthetic speech, setting a strong foundation for expressive neural vocoding.

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Code Implementations(1)

malradhi/PACodecCommunity74%

[ICASSP 2026]Official code for "Prosody-Guided Harmonic Attention for Phase-Coherent Neural Vocoding in the Complex Spectrum"

273PythonSep 18, 20259 months ago
complex-spectrum-predictionfundamental-frequencyharmonicneural-networkneural-vocoder+3 more

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Cite this paper

@article{alradhi2026prosodyguided,
  title  = {Prosody-Guided Harmonic Attention for Phase-Coherent Neural Vocoding in the Complex Spectrum},
  author = {Mohammed Salah Al-Radhi and Riad Larbi and Mátyás Bartalis and Géza Németh},
  year   = {2026},
  eprint = {2601.14472},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url    = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2601.14472v1}
}

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