RGAlign-Rec: Ranking-Guided Alignment for Latent Query Reasoning in Recommendation Systems

Junhua Liu, Yang Jihao, Cheng Chang, Kunrong LI, Bin Fu +1 more
2/13/2026
cs.IRcs.AIcs.CL

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Abstract

Proactive intent prediction is a critical capability in modern e-commerce chatbots, enabling "zero-query" recommendations by anticipating user needs from behavioral and contextual signals. However, existing industrial systems face two fundamental challenges: (1) the semantic gap between discrete user features and the semantic intents within the chatbot's Knowledge Base, and (2) the objective misalignment between general-purpose LLM outputs and task-specific ranking utilities. To address these issues, we propose RGAlign-Rec, a closed-loop alignment framework that integrates an LLM-based semantic reasoner with a Query-Enhanced (QE) ranking model. We also introduce Ranking-Guided Alignment (RGA), a multi-stage training paradigm that utilizes downstream ranking signals as feedback to refine the LLM's latent reasoning. Extensive experiments on a large-scale industrial dataset from Shopee demonstrate that RGAlign-Rec achieves a 0.12% gain in GAUC, leading to a significant 3.52% relative reduction in error rate, and a 0.56% improvement in Recall@3. Online A/B testing further validates the cumulative effectiveness of our framework: the Query-Enhanced model (QE-Rec) initially yields a 0.98% improvement in CTR, while the subsequent Ranking-Guided Alignment stage contributes an additional 0.13% gain. These results indicate that ranking-aware alignment effectively synchronizes semantic reasoning with ranking objectives, significantly enhancing both prediction accuracy and service quality in real-world proactive recommendation systems.

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Cite this paper

@article{liu2026rgalignrec,
  title  = {RGAlign-Rec: Ranking-Guided Alignment for Latent Query Reasoning in Recommendation Systems},
  author = {Junhua Liu and Yang Jihao and Cheng Chang and Kunrong LI and Bin Fu and Kwan Hui Lim},
  year   = {2026},
  eprint = {2602.12968},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url    = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2602.12968v1}
}

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