MemEmo: Evaluating Emotion in Memory Systems of Agents

Peng Liu, Zhen Tao, Jihao Zhao, Ding Chen, Yansong Zhang +3 more
2/27/2026
cs.CL

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Abstract

Memory systems address the challenge of context loss in Large Language Model during prolonged interactions. However, compared to human cognition, the efficacy of these systems in processing emotion-related information remains inconclusive. To address this gap, we propose an emotion-enhanced memory evaluation benchmark to assess the performance of mainstream and state-of-the-art memory systems in handling affective information. We developed the \textbf{H}uman-\textbf{L}ike \textbf{M}emory \textbf{E}motion (\textbf{HLME}) dataset, which evaluates memory systems across three dimensions: emotional information extraction, emotional memory updating, and emotional memory question answering. Experimental results indicate that none of the evaluated systems achieve robust performance across all three tasks. Our findings provide an objective perspective on the current deficiencies of memory systems in processing emotional memories and suggest a new trajectory for future research and system optimization.

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Cite this paper

@article{liu2026mememo,
  title  = {MemEmo: Evaluating Emotion in Memory Systems of Agents},
  author = {Peng Liu and Zhen Tao and Jihao Zhao and Ding Chen and Yansong Zhang and Cuiping Li and Zhiyu Li and Hong Chen},
  year   = {2026},
  eprint = {2602.23944},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url    = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2602.23944v1}
}

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