EgoForge: Goal-Directed Egocentric World Simulator

Yifan Shen, Jiateng Liu, Xinzhuo Li, Yuanzhe Liu, Bingxuan Li +7 more
3/20/2026
cs.CVcs.MM

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Abstract

Generative world models have shown promise for simulating dynamic environments, yet egocentric video remains challenging due to rapid viewpoint changes, frequent hand-object interactions, and goal-directed procedures whose evolution depends on latent human intent. Existing approaches either focus on hand-centric instructional synthesis with limited scene evolution, perform static view translation without modeling action dynamics, or rely on dense supervision, such as camera trajectories, long video prefixes, synchronized multicamera capture, etc. In this work, we introduce EgoForge, an egocentric goal-directed world simulator that generates coherent, first-person video rollouts from minimal static inputs: a single egocentric image, a high-level instruction, and an optional auxiliary exocentric view. To improve intent alignment and temporal consistency, we propose VideoDiffusionNFT, a trajectory-level reward-guided refinement that optimizes goal completion, temporal causality, scene consistency, and perceptual fidelity during diffusion sampling. Extensive experiments show EgoForge achieves consistent gains in semantic alignment, geometric stability, and motion fidelity over strong baselines, and robust performance in real-world smart-glasses experiments.

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Cite this paper

@article{shen2026egoforge,
  title  = {EgoForge: Goal-Directed Egocentric World Simulator},
  author = {Yifan Shen and Jiateng Liu and Xinzhuo Li and Yuanzhe Liu and Bingxuan Li and Houze Yang and Wenqi Jia and Yijiang Li and Tianjiao Yu and James Matthew Rehg and Xu Cao and Ismini Lourentzou},
  year   = {2026},
  eprint = {2603.20169},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url    = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2603.20169v1}
}

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