iPoster: Content-Aware Layout Generation for Interactive Poster Design via Graph-Enhanced Diffusion Models

Xudong Zhou, Jinyuan Liang, Qiuyi Guo, Guozheng Li
3/31/2026
cs.HCcs.AI

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Abstract

We present iPoster, an interactive layout generation framework that empowers users to guide content-aware poster layout design by specifying flexible constraints. iPoster enables users to specify partial intentions within the intention module, such as element categories, sizes, positions, or coarse initial drafts. Then, the generation module instantly generates refined, context-sensitive layouts that faithfully respect these constraints. iPoster employs a unified graph-enhanced diffusion architecture that supports various design tasks under user-specified constraints. These constraints are enforced through masking strategies that precisely preserve user input at every denoising step. A cross content-aware attention module aligns generated elements with salient regions of the canvas, ensuring visual coherence. Extensive experiments show that iPoster not only achieves state-of-the-art layout quality, but offers a responsive and controllable framework for poster layout design with constraints.

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Cite this paper

@article{zhou2026iposter,
  title  = {iPoster: Content-Aware Layout Generation for Interactive Poster Design via Graph-Enhanced Diffusion Models},
  author = {Xudong Zhou and Jinyuan Liang and Qiuyi Guo and Guozheng Li},
  year   = {2026},
  eprint = {2603.29469},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url    = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2603.29469v1}
}

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