ClawCoin: An Agentic AI-Native Cryptocurrency for Decentralized Agent Economies

Shaoyu Li, Chaoyu Zhang, Hexuan Yu, Y. Thomas Hou, Wenjing Lou
4/21/2026
cs.MAcs.CR

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Abstract

Autonomous AI agents live or die by the API tokens they consume: without paid inference capacity they cannot reason, act, or delegate. Compute-token cost has become the binding resource of the emerging agent economy, yet it is non-transferable: it is account-bound, vendor-specific, and absent from on-chain ledgers. Existing payment rails such as x402 move fiat-backed value between agents, but they do not represent the quantity agents actually burn. As a result, agents can transport purchasing power but cannot quote, escrow, or settle workflows in a unit aligned with compute cost. We present ClawCoin, a tokenized, compute-cost-indexed unit of account and settlement asset for decentralized agent economies. ClawCoin combines four layers: a robust basket index over standardized prices; an oracle publishing signed fresh attestations; a NAV-based mint/redeem vault with coverage thresholds and rate limits; and an on-chain settlement layer for multi-hop delegations. We implement a prototype on an Ethereum-compatible L2 and evaluate it using a multi-agent simulator and the OpenClaw testbed. Across single-agent, multi-agent, workflow, and procurement experiments, ClawCoin stabilizes execution capacity under cost shocks, reduces cross-agent quote dispersion, eliminates partial settlements, and sustains cooperative market dynamics that fiat-denominated baselines cannot. These results suggest that compute-indexed units of account can improve decentralized agent coordination.

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Cite this paper

@article{li2026clawcoin,
  title  = {ClawCoin: An Agentic AI-Native Cryptocurrency for Decentralized Agent Economies},
  author = {Shaoyu Li and Chaoyu Zhang and Hexuan Yu and Y. Thomas Hou and Wenjing Lou},
  year   = {2026},
  eprint = {2604.19026},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url    = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2604.19026v1}
}

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