Back to the Future: Rethinking EDA Infrastructure for Agentic Systems in Chip Design Verification

Je Yang, Ivan Lobov, Thomas Karpati
10/5/2026
cs.AI

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Abstract

The unprecedented computational scale of modern artificial intelligence depends on complex, multi-billion-transistor Systems-on-Chip, yet the workflows that verify these chips remain stubbornly manual. Although Large Language Models (LLMs) have made rapid inroads into Electronic Design Automation (EDA), approximately 74.6% of existing studies target static Register-Transfer Level (RTL) code generation, leaving post-simulation verification and interactive waveform debugging largely untouched. We introduce Back-to-the-Future (BTTF), an end-to-end agentic framework that closes this infrastructural gap. BTTF distills massive, unstructured simulation dumps into a normalized relational SQLite database and couples it with a collaborative multi-agent orchestration engine that translates natural-language verification queries into schema-aware SQL while correlating signal anomalies with versioned RTL repositories. Across a 150-query benchmark, BTTF attains 95.33% execution accuracy, charting a practical path toward autonomous EDA verification.

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Cite this paper

@article{yang2026back,
  title  = {Back to the Future: Rethinking EDA Infrastructure for Agentic Systems in Chip Design Verification},
  author = {Je Yang and Ivan Lobov and Thomas Karpati},
  year   = {2026},
  eprint = {2610.06790},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url    = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2610.06790v1}
}

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