LeCuration: A Tiny World Model as a Data Curation Multi-Tool

Mayank Sengupta, Nirmit Desai, Eric Song, Kunal Sawarkar
10/7/2026
cs.LGcs.AIcs.CV

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Abstract

Many applications of physical AI run within finite or closed physical worlds with a limited set of physical laws governing object behavior. Examples include robots working in a warehouse and agents moving around in a video game. In order to better organize, filter, and curate data for physical AI applications, we propose a new approach centered on the unique settings and physical laws of individual datasets. We train LeCuration, a small world model intended to serve as a data curation tool for a separate, larger downstream model. To build this model, we choose LeWorldModel (LeWM)as our latent encoder and predictor, adding a diffusion transformer (DiT) decoder to add visuals to autoregressive gameplay rollout. We find that the embeddings of this model can be used as an anomaly detection signal and as a content-based clustering heuristic, and that auto-regressively predicting the game state with this model allows us to qualitatively check for action-state consistency. This paper presents a qualitative, proof-of-concept case study on CS:GO gameplay data; we do not yet report quantitative curation metrics or downstream training results, which we identify as the key next step.

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@article{sengupta2026lecuration,
  title  = {LeCuration: A Tiny World Model as a Data Curation Multi-Tool},
  author = {Mayank Sengupta and Nirmit Desai and Eric Song and Kunal Sawarkar},
  year   = {2026},
  eprint = {2610.09285},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url    = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2610.09285v1}
}

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