CRISP: Fixing Flying Pixels in Latent LiDAR Generation via Diffusion Decoding

Andrea Ceron, Michael Schmidt, Alvaro Marcos-Ramiro, Sebastian Schmidt, Benjamin Busam
10/8/2026
cs.CVcs.AI

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Abstract

Latent LiDAR pipelines suffer from flying pixels: convolutional VAEs blur sharp radial depth discontinuities, yielding edge depths that back-project to points floating between surfaces. We identify this as a major, directly correctable decoder bottleneck and introduce CRISP: a pixel-space diffusion decoder with a backbone-agnostic latent adapter, DiT-based denoiser, and support mask predictor. CRISP replaces video-VAE and LiDAR-native decoders alike while keeping the encoder and latent generator fixed. Across KITTI-360, SemanticKITTI, and nuScenes, replacing only the decoder reduces FSVD/FPVD by 50.5% on average across frozen backbones; for generic video VAEs, the reductions reach 71%/74%. On the LiDAR-native LiDM backbone, FRID drops by 71%, with the largest gains at depth discontinuities. In a pretrained LiDM world model, the same zero-shot replacement improves FSVD by 15.5%, narrowing the sim-to-real gap.

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Cite this paper

@article{ceron2026crisp,
  title  = {CRISP: Fixing Flying Pixels in Latent LiDAR Generation via Diffusion Decoding},
  author = {Andrea Ceron and Michael Schmidt and Alvaro Marcos-Ramiro and Sebastian Schmidt and Benjamin Busam},
  year   = {2026},
  eprint = {2610.11376},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url    = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2610.11376v1}
}

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