An In-Depth Exploration of Person Re-Identification and Gait Recognition in Cloth-Changing Conditions

Weijia Li, Saihui Hou, Chunjie Zhang, Chunshui Cao, Xu Liu +2 more
2/14/2026

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Abstract

The target of person re-identification (ReID) and gait recognition is consistent, that is to match the target pedestrian under surveillance cameras. For the cloth-changing problem, video-based ReID is rarely studied due to the lack of a suitable cloth-changing benchmark, and gait recognition is often researched under controlled conditions. To tackle this problem, we propose a Cloth-Changing benchmark for Person re-identification and Gait recognition (CCPG). It is a cloth-changing dataset, and there are several highlights in CCPG, (1) it provides 200 identities and over 16K sequences are captured indoors and outdoors, (2) each identity has seven different cloth-changing statuses, which is hardly seen in previous datasets, (3) RGB and silhouettes version data are both available for research purposes. Moreover, aiming to investigate the cloth-changing problem systematically, comprehensive experiments are conducted on video-based ReID and gait recognition methods. The experimental results demonstrate the superiority of ReID and gait recognition separately in different cloth-changing conditions and suggest that gait recognition is a potential solution for addressing the cloth-changing problem. Our dataset will be available at https://github.com/BNU-IVC/CCPG.

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@article{li2026indepth,
  title  = {An In-Depth Exploration of Person Re-Identification and Gait Recognition in Cloth-Changing Conditions},
  author = {Weijia Li and Saihui Hou and Chunjie Zhang and Chunshui Cao and Xu Liu and Yongzhen Huang and Yao Zhao},
  year   = {2026},
  doi    = {10.1109/CVPR52729.2023.01328},
  url    = {https://doi.org/10.1109/CVPR52729.2023.01328},
  journal = {CVPR 2023 2023}
}

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