Iterative Denoiser and Noise Estimator for Self-Supervised Image Denoising

Yunhao Zou, Chenggang Yan, Ying Fu
2/14/2026

Abstract

With the emergence of powerful deep learning tools, more and more effective deep denoisers have advanced the field of image denoising. However, the huge progress made by these learning-based methods severely relies on large-scale and high-quality noisy/clean training pairs, which limits the practicality in real-world scenarios. To overcome this, researchers have been exploring self-supervised approaches that can denoise without paired data. However, the unavailable noise prior and inefficient feature extraction take these methods away from high practicality and precision. In this paper, we propose a Denoise-Corrupt-Denoise pipeline (DCD-Net) for self-supervised image denoising. Specifically, we design an iterative training strategy, which iteratively optimizes the denoiser and noise estimator, and gradually approaches high denoising performances using only single noisy images without any noise prior. The proposed self-supervised image denoising framework provides very competitive results compared with state-of-the-art methods on widely used synthetic and real-world image denoising benchmarks.

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Cite this paper

@article{zou2026iterative,
  title  = {Iterative Denoiser and Noise Estimator for Self-Supervised Image Denoising},
  author = {Yunhao Zou and Chenggang Yan and Ying Fu},
  year   = {2026},
  doi    = {10.1109/ICCV51070.2023.01220},
  url    = {https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCV51070.2023.01220},
  journal = {ICCV 2023 2023}
}

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