DuplexChat: Constructing Speaker-Separated Full-Duplex Dialogue Speech at Scale for Spoken Dialogue Language Modeling

Wataru Nakata, Yuki Saito, Hiroshi Saruwatari
7/6/2026
cs.CLcs.SDeess.AS

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Abstract

Full-duplex spoken dialogue models are trained on conversational speech in which each speaker is represented as a separate stream, but existing large-scale public speech corpora are mostly monaural, making them unsuited for SDLM training. We present DuplexChat, an open-source corpus for full-duplex spoken dialogue models, and DuplexChat-Pipe, a pipeline for constructing speaker-separated full-duplex dialogue speech from public podcast feeds. DuplexChat-Pipe filters language-specific podcast feeds, retrieves and cleans episode audio, extracts diarization-guided two-speaker dialogue clips, and applies speech separation and restoration to produce one channel per speaker. Running this pipeline yields a speaker-separated spoken dialogue corpus covering 282,634 hours of English and 132,723 hours of Japanese. Analysis results on DuplexChat show that it contains turn-taking dynamics present in human dialogues.

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Cite this paper

@article{nakata2026duplexchat,
  title  = {DuplexChat: Constructing Speaker-Separated Full-Duplex Dialogue Speech at Scale for Spoken Dialogue Language Modeling},
  author = {Wataru Nakata and Yuki Saito and Hiroshi Saruwatari},
  year   = {2026},
  eprint = {2607.04941},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url    = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2607.04941v1}
}

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